Discussing your specific needs and circumstances with a trusted healthcare provider can help you find the best birth control option for you.A few other cons to know about IUDs as a whole While all IUDs are effective at preventing pregnancy, none protect you against sexually transmitted diseases or HIV/AIDS. Because of the potential for heavier or more painful periods, women whose periods are heavy or crampy may want to be extra cautious. ParaGard® may especially appeal to women who are looking for a hormone-free birth control option. If you know planning for a baby isn’t in your near future, an IUD may make sense for you. IUDs are appropriate for most women, especially those looking for the most effective methods of birth control. Is a copper IUD the right birth control for me? You should call your doctor if you believe you may be pregnant at any time while you have an IUD. Getting pregnant with an IUD is rare, but it can happen. Certain health conditions may increase the risk of IUD complications, including: Overall, IUDs are a safe, effective form of birth control. This makes them one of the most effective forms of birth control available today. Effective: IUDs are more than 99% effective.Your pregnancy protection ends right after IUD removal. Reversible: An IUD can be easily removed, should your circumstances or needs change.Long term: After placement, IUDs work for three to 10 years, depending on the type and brand of IUD you use.IUDs are a great option for women who are advised against taking the pill due to certain medical conditions, such as high blood pressure. Safe: IUDs are considered safe for the vast majority of women, whether or not you’ve had a baby previously.Unlike birth control pills (which must be taken regularly to ensure effectiveness), an IUD provides continuous pregnancy protection until it’s removed. What are the benefits of IUD birth control? Placement issues, such as problems that happen when placing or removing the IUD device.Using a condom is an important way to help minimize infection risk. After one month, women using an IUD are at no higher risk of infection as compared to women who do not use an IUD. It is important to know that the risk of PID may be increased for only up to four weeks after the procedure. Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is an infection of the uterus or other reproductive organs that requires medical attention.In rare instances, IUDs have been associated with potentially more severe side effects such as: If you experience these side effects of ParaGard®, the symptoms might lessen or go away after a few months. Spotting between periods or abnormal uterine bleeding. The most common side effects reported with ParaGard® include: (However, IUDs do not protect from sexually transmitted disease.) What are common ParaGard® side effects? Women who get a copper IUD within five days of having unprotected sex have a less than 0.1% chance of becoming pregnant. ParaGard® in particular can be a good option for emergency contraception when a woman wants pregnancy protection in the future. After you have an IUD placed, it will continue working without any further action from you. One reason IUDs work so well: There’s less room for error. Compare that to the effectiveness of other common birth control options: That means that out of 1,000 women, five women may get pregnant. Because ParaGard® doesn’t use hormones, women using this IUD continue to get their monthly period. With hormonal IUDs, your period may come less frequently or stop altogether. This prevents sperm from reaching an egg, which prevents pregnancy. Because sperm don’t like copper, they avoid the IUD. Unlike hormonal IUDs (such as Mirena®, Skyla® or Kyleena®) that release a small amount of the hormone progestin, the ParaGard® IUD is wrapped in a small piece of copper. ParaGard® is the only nonhormonal IUD available in the U.S. When placed inside the uterus by a doctor or other healthcare provider in a short medical procedure, an IUD can prevent pregnancy for up to 10 years, and likely even up to 12 years. An IUD is a small device that usually resembles a T and is made of flexible plastic or copper.
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